Category: Car Reviews

  • From Stick Shift To Slushbox: A Manual Lover’s Guide To Modern Automatics

    From Stick Shift To Slushbox: A Manual Lover’s Guide To Modern Automatics

    If you worship the clutch pedal but keep eyeing up cars with modern automatics, you are not a traitor to the cause. You are just curious. And honestly, modern automatics have come a long way from the lazy slushboxes your grandad wheeled to the garden centre.

    What actually counts as modern automatics?

    Before you panic about losing your soul, know your enemy. When people talk about modern automatics, they usually mean one of four main types:

    • Traditional torque converter auto – Smooth, relaxed, great in traffic. Think comfy cruiser.
    • Dual clutch (DCT/DSG) – Two clutches, lightning shifts, can feel like a race car when it behaves.
    • Automated manual / single clutch – Basically a manual with a robot doing the pedal work. Can be jerky, but some older performance cars use them.
    • CVT (continuously variable) – No fixed gears, just vibes. Efficient, but the “elastic band” feel is not for everyone.

    Each one trades a bit of old school involvement for convenience, speed or fuel economy in a different way.

    How the feel compares to a manual

    The biggest shock moving from a manual is losing that mechanical connection through the clutch and gear lever. You go from doing the shift to requesting it.

    Torque converter autos are the chill ones. They pull away smoothly, soak up low speed clunks and generally feel relaxed. Great for daily use, less great if you like feeling every nuance of the drivetrain.

    Dual clutch gearboxes are the show-offs. In sportier cars they snap through gears like you are in a video game. On full chat they can honestly feel more aggressive than a human-shifted manual. The trade-off is that at crawling speeds they can feel a bit hesitant or snatchy, like a learner driver trying not to stall.

    Automated manuals give you the most “manual-ish” sensation, because under the skin that is basically what they are. On the move they can be engaging, but low speed shifts can be clunky and slow if the software is not on your side.

    CVTs are the weird cousins. Put your foot down and the revs jump up and just sit there while the car accelerates. It is efficient and smooth, but if you love the rising and falling of revs with each gear, it can feel emotionally flat.

    Are modern automatics reliable?

    Reliability is less about modern automatics being “bad” and more about them being complex. There is a lot going on: mechatronics, clutches, fancy fluids and software that all need to play nicely.

    Torque converter autos are generally tough, especially if the fluid is changed when it should be. Ignore servicing and they can get lazy, slip or shift badly.

    Dual clutch units can be brilliant but fussy. They love fresh fluid and hate abusive stop start traffic with hard launches. Treat them like a race start machine at every junction and do not be surprised if it bites back.

    Automated manuals tend to be strong mechanically but can suffer from actuator or clutch wear if they are constantly slipped in traffic.

    CVTs are often reliable if left stock and serviced, but they are not big fans of heavy tuning or constant towing.

    Life in traffic: bliss or boring?

    Here is where modern automatics absolutely destroy manuals: traffic. Your left leg retires, your right arm gets a holiday and you can creep along sipping coffee instead of riding the clutch and questioning your life choices.

    Torque converters are the smoothest here. Just ease off the brake and they glide. Dual clutch and automated manuals can feel a little more “digital” at very low speeds, but modern tuning has made them far better than the early days. CVTs simply hum along, which can be oddly relaxing.

    If your commute is mostly jams and roundabouts, an auto will make your daily grind less grindy, even if it steals a bit of your purist pride.

    Twisty roads: can these solutions still be fun?

    This is the real fear: will B-road blasts still feel special? The answer depends on how you use the gearbox. Most these solutions have modes and paddles for a reason, and this is where you make them earn their keep.

    Close-up of paddle shifters and gear selector in a car with modern automatics
    Relaxed driver in city traffic benefiting from modern automatics

    Modern automatics FAQs

    Are modern automatics quicker than manuals?

    In many performance cars, modern automatics are actually quicker than manuals. Dual clutch and fast torque converter gearboxes can shift in fractions of a second, far faster than a human can manage with a clutch pedal. That means better acceleration and more consistent launches, even if the driving experience feels a bit less old school.

    Will modern automatics make me a lazy driver?

    They can if you leave them in full auto all the time, but they do not have to. Using manual mode and paddles keeps you involved in choosing gears and timing shifts, while still giving you the benefit of quick, precise changes. You can still be an engaged driver, you just interact with the car differently.

    Which type of modern automatics is best for enthusiastic driving?

    For most enthusiasts, a good dual clutch gearbox or a well tuned torque converter automatic in sport mode offers the best balance. Dual clutches give you super fast, crisp shifts and work brilliantly with paddles, while newer torque converters can be surprisingly sharp and more relaxed in traffic. The key is trying the specific car on a test drive to see how its gearbox feels in manual mode on the road you actually drive.

  • What Is Constant Curve Damping (CCD) And Why Petrolheads Should Care

    What Is Constant Curve Damping (CCD) And Why Petrolheads Should Care

    If you have ever nailed a B-road, felt the car do a weird floaty bounce and thought, “that did not feel confidence-inspiring”, then you are exactly the sort of person who needs to know about constant curve damping.

    What is constant curve damping in simple terms?

    Think of your shock absorbers as bouncers at a nightclub. Too soft and everyone piles in, chaos. Too stiff and nobody gets through the door. Constant curve damping is like giving those bouncers a clear rulebook so they react smoothly and predictably, instead of randomly rugby tackling people at the worst possible moment.

    More technically, constant curve damping is a way of tuning dampers so the relationship between wheel movement and damping force follows a smooth, consistent curve. Instead of the car feeling soft, then suddenly rock hard, the force builds in a controlled way. The end result is a car that reacts more predictably when you brake hard, turn in, hit bumps or all three at once because obviously that is when the pothole appears.

    How constant curve damping actually works

    Inside a damper you have oil being forced through valves and passages. Old school, you picked a compromise: comfy or sporty, and lived with it. With constant curve damping, the internal valves are designed or actively controlled so that the damping force increases in a smooth, pre-planned curve as the damper speed increases.

    On some systems that curve is set mechanically using clever valve stacks and shims. On more advanced setups, the curve can be tweaked electronically hundreds of times per second, reacting to sensors reading steering angle, body movement, throttle position and braking. The clever bit is not just being adjustable, but staying on that ideal curve rather than jumping around between soft and stiff like a learner in a car park.

    Why constant curve damping matters for real-world driving

    All this talk of curves and valves is nice, but what does it actually feel like when you are behind the wheel? In a word: confidence. these solutions gives you a car that tells you what it is doing instead of surprising you halfway round a roundabout.

    You get less nose dive under hard braking, less wallow when you change lanes at speed and fewer moments where the back end does a little shimmy over mid-corner bumps. The tyres stay in better contact with the road, which means more grip and more consistent feedback through the steering wheel and your backside. That means you can push a bit harder, a bit earlier, without feeling like you are rolling the dice every time you turn in.

    these solutions vs normal suspension

    On a basic suspension setup, the damping can feel fine in one situation and terrible in another. Hit a sharp bump and it might crash. Lean into a long bend and it might feel vague. these solutions aims to iron out those mood swings.

    Compared with a typical fixed damper, a well tuned these solutions system should:

    • Soak up small bumps without feeling floaty
    • Control big body movements like braking and turn in
    • Stay consistent as speeds increase
    • Feel the same on a smooth A-road as it does over patched up tarmac

    It is not magic and it will not turn a shopping trolley into a track weapon, but it can make a good chassis feel properly sorted.

    Is these solutions just for posh cars?

    Right now you are more likely to find these solutions style systems on performance models, hot hatches, premium saloons and SUVs that want to pretend they are sports cars. But like most clever tech, it tends to trickle down. Remember when adaptive dampers were rare and now they are popping up all over the place? Expect more mid-range cars to quietly adopt similar approaches as manufacturers chase comfort, safety and efficiency all at once.

    For enthusiasts, that is no bad thing. It means you can daily something that is civilised in town yet still feels up for it when the road opens up, without having to live with crashy coilovers or a spine made of rubber.

    Mechanic inspecting a modern damper system designed with constant curve damping in mind
    Sporty saloon gliding smoothly over rough roads thanks to constant curve damping suspension

    Constant curve damping FAQs

    Is constant curve damping the same as adaptive suspension?

    Not exactly. Adaptive suspension usually means the dampers can change stiffness electronically, often between driving modes like Comfort and Sport. Constant curve damping is about how the damping force builds in a smooth, predictable way as the damper moves. Some adaptive systems are designed to follow a constant curve damping philosophy, but the terms are not interchangeable.

    Does constant curve damping make a car more comfortable or just sportier?

    Done well, constant curve damping improves both comfort and control. By keeping the damping force on a smooth curve, the car can absorb small bumps without feeling floaty, while still keeping body movements in check when you brake or corner hard. The result is a car that rides better in everyday use yet feels more composed when you drive enthusiastically.

    Can you retrofit constant curve damping to an older car?

    You cannot simply bolt on a box labelled constant curve damping and call it a day, but you can fit high quality dampers that are designed with similar principles in mind. Many performance damper manufacturers talk about linear or digressive damping curves, which are related ideas. For full blown electronically controlled systems, you would usually need a car designed to work with that hardware from the factory.